Humanoid Robots Are Now a Reality

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THE WEEKLY NEWSLETTER OF AIM. Sunday, Mar 17, 2024 | Was this email forwarded to you? Sign up here By Amit Naik Over the years, we have seen humanoid robots such as ASIMO, Pepper, Sophia, and others talk to humans and perform certain tasks (mostly for entertainment). The latest Figure 01 (powered by OpenAI) seems to have more advanced capabilities than ever before—even leaving Tesla’s Optimus and Boston Dynamics’ Atlas speechless. And that too in a short span of less than two years.  This week, the video of ‘OpenAI’s ChatGPT Getting a Humanoid Body’ shocked the world. “As you can see from the video, there’s been a dramatic speed-up of the robot, we are starting to approach human speed,” said Figure robot founder Brett Adcock, saying that the video shows end-to-end neural networks.  But, how did it achieve this? Adcock said that Figure’s onboard cameras feed into a large vision-language model (VLM) trained by OpenAI. “Figure’s neural nets also take images in at 10hz through cameras on the robot. The neural net is then outputting 24 degrees of freedom actions at 200hz,” he added.  This explains how Figure 01 could seamlessly differentiate between thrash and apple. Leveraging OpenAI’s advanced vision-language model (most likely GPT-5 with Vision), the robot showcased improved reasoning and conversational abilities. “I think I did pretty well. The apple found its new owner, the trash is gone, and the tableware is right where it belongs,” said Figure 01, showcasing the reasoning capabilities of its actions.  Just two months ago, Figure 01 made coffee only using neural networks. “This is a full learned, end-to-end visuomotor policy mapping onboard images to low-level actions at 200hz,” highlighted the team.  From these accomplishments, Figure is surely emerging as the next hottest AI and robotics startup, following in the footsteps of OpenAI. “2024 will be the year of Embodied AI,” said Adcock, believing that advanced AI capable of complex tasks will likely develop in parallel with, or even slightly ahead of, reliable humanoid robot hardware. Explore how Figure is accelerating the evolution of humanoid robots here. Missing NVIDIA GTC 2024 Would be a Foolish Sin >> One of the most awaited, world’s premier technology conferences, NVIDIA GTC 2024, is happening next week (March 18-21, 2024), at the San Jose McEnery Convention Center, in San Jose, CA, you surely don’t want to miss.  Click here to know more. TOP STORIES OF THE WEEK >> GenAI is Going to Change India’s Agriculture Forever India’s agricultural sector, which employs about 65% of India’s population, has been grappling with a significant knowledge gap, hampering the transfer of modern farming practices and technologies to millions of farmers across the country, according to experts and recent reports. 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Discover more about UiPath’s connections to India and its early beginnings here.  Meet the Creators of महामराठी A team of Indian researchers based in the US—comprising Aakash Patil, a postdoctoral researcher at Stanford University; Mrunmayee Shende, cofounder of CourtEasy AI; and Niraj Kumar Singh, a machine learning engineer at Inbound Health—has recently developed MahaMarathi 7B. This new model joins the league of Indic LLMs, including Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Tamil, and Odia Llama.  Learn more about MahaMarathi here. AIM VIDEOS >> [Must Watch] AI Jobs for Indian Villagers and Small-Town Graduates In our latest episode of Story Kya Hai, AIM attempts to remove the stigma around job security due to rapid AI advancements and touches upon some of the latest innovations that are creating new employment opportunities, particularly in smaller towns and cities. HACKATHONS >> Bhasha Techathon, where Innovation Converges with Impact! 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